Ideology and Social Ontology: Normativity and politics in discursive practices
Keywords:
ideology, ontology, society, normativity, politicsAbstract
One of the great challenges of a social ontology centered on a theory of discourse is to reconstruct the role of linguistic practices in the constitution of all levels of society and at the same time try to develop a critical perspective on the functioning and effect of those uses that can be classified under the term "ideological". With this aim in mind, this article will present the original context in which the concept of ideology was most developed, i.e., the discussions within Marxism (I). Then (II-III) we will describe the transformations operated on this notion with the new scenario of discourse mediations. Finally (IV), an attempt will be made to schematize how this concept can continue to be used without losing the critical feature it possessed in the initial context.
References
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Barrett, M. (1991): The politics of truth. From Marx to Foucault. Stanford, Stanford University Press.
Beetz, J. and Schwab, V. (2018): “Conditions and relations of (re)production in Marxism and Discourse Studies” en Beetz, J.; Herzog, B. & Messe, J. (Ed.), Special Issue: Marx and Discourse. Critical Discourse Studies. 15 (4): 338-350.
Bell, D. (1962): The End of Ideology: On the Exhaustion of Political Ideas in the Fifties. Cambridge, Harvard UP.
Celikates, R. (2006): “From Critical Social Theory to a Social Theory of Critique: On the Critique of Ideology after the Pragmatic Turn” Constellations, 13(1): 21 – 40.
Eagleton, T. (1991): Ideology. An introduction. London, Verso.
Freeden, M. (1996): Ideologies and Political Theories: A Conceptual Approach. Oxford, Clarendon Press.
Geertz, C. (2000): “Ideology as a cultural system” en C. Geertz, The Interpretation of Cultures. New York, Basic Books.
Geuss, R. (1981): The Idea of a Critical Theory. Habermas & The Frankfurt School, Cambridge, University Press.
Hall, S. (2017): Estudios culturales 1983. Una historia teorética. Buenos Aires, Paidós.
Haslanger, S. (2012): “But Mom, Crop-Tops Are Cute! Social Knowledge, Social Structure and Ideology Critique” en S. Haslanger. Resisting Reality. Social Construction and Social Critique. Massachusetts, MIT Press, p. 406-428.
Hofmann, W. (2014): „Ideologien: politische Konstruktionen in praktischer Absicht? Überlegungen zum konstruktivistischen Erbe der Ideologieforschung bei Karl Mannheim und Niklas Luhmann“ en R.
Martinsen (Hg.). Sprensuche: Konstruktivistische Theorien der Politik, Wiesbaden, Springer, p. 117-135.
Jaeggi, R. (2009): „Was ist Ideologiekritik?“ en R. Jaeggi und T. Wesche (Hrgs). Was ist Kritik? Frankfurt am Main, Suhrkamp, p. 266-295.
Jessop, B. and Sum, N.-L. (2008): “Language and critique. Some anticipations of critical discourse studies in Marx” en J. Beetz, B. Herzog & J. Messe (Ed.). Special Issue: Marx and Discourse. Critical Discourse Studies. 15(4). London, Routledge, p. 325-337.
Laclau, E. (1996): “The dead and resurrection of the theory of ideology” en Journal of Political Ideologies, 1(3), p. 201-220.
Larraín, J. (2007): El concepto de ideología. Vol. 1 Carlos Marx. Santiago de Chile, LOM.
Luhmann, N. (1970): “Wahrheit und Ideologie” en N. Luhmann. Soziologische Aufklärung, vol. 1. Opladen, Westdeutscher Verlag, p. 54-65.
Marcuse, H. (1965): „Philosophie und kritische Theorie“ en H. Marcuse. Kultur und Gesellschaft. Vol 1. Frankfurt am Main, Suhrkamp.
Norval, A. (2002): “The Things We Do with Words – Contemporary Approaches to the Analysis of Ideology” en British Journal of Political Science, 30(2): p. 320-325.
Purvis, T. and Hunt, A. (1993): “Ideology, Discourse, Ideology, Discourse, Ideology…” en The British Journal of Sociology, 44(3), p. 473-499.
Saar, M. (2018): “Ideology” en H. Brunkhorst, R. Kreide, and C. Lafont, (eds.). The Habermas Handbook, New York, Columbia University Press, p. 562 – 564.
Stahl, T. (2013): „Ideologiekritik als Kritik soziales Praktiken. Eine expressivistische Rekonstruktion der Kritik falschen Bewusstseins“ en R. Jaeggi and D. Loick (Hg.). Nach Marx. Philosophie, Kritik, Praxis. Frankfurt am Main, Suhrkamp, p. 228 – 254.
Stahl, T. (2016): „Ideologiekritik“ en M. Quante and D. Schweikard (Hg.). Marx-Handbuch. Leben – Werk – Wirkung. Stuttgart, J. B. Metzler, p. 238-252.
Stahl, T. (2017): “The Metaethics of Critical Theories” en M. Thompson (Ed.). The Palgrave Handbook of Critical Theory, New York, Palgrave Macmillan, pp. 505-522.
Therborn, G. (1980): The ideology of power and the power of ideology. London, Verso.
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2024-02-08
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